Berachain (BERA): Everything You Need to Know About This Chain

Tatum is now supporting Berachain!
Written by
Jiří Makovský
March 6, 2025
6
min. read
  • Berachain is an EVM-identical blockchain optimized for DeFi, featuring flawless Ethereum compatibility.
  • It introduces the Proof-of-Liquidity consensus working in tandem with network security and liquidity incentives.
  • Originally an NFT project ("Smoking Bears"), Berachain evolved into a full-fledged blockchain with a strong drive for trying out new things.
  • Its influence with MakerDAO (Sky), XrossRoad, and bro.trade enhances Berachain's DeFi ecosystem and adoption.
  • What makes it different is the fact that Berachain offers low gas fees, deep liquidity incentives, and robust cross-chain interoperability.

Berachain (native token BERA) is surging to become a next-generation platform tailored for decentralized finance. Designed as an EVM-identical blockchain, Berachain offers developers an easy way of deploying Ethereum-based smart contracts while introducing an extraordinary Proof-of-Liquidity (PoL) consensus mechanism. This breakdown looks into Berachain’s architecture, tokenomics, security, and future prospects.

EVM-identical Blockchains

Let us start with the main aspect of the whole ecosystem: EVM-identical structure. What does it mean?

An EVM-identical blockchain fully replicates the Ethereum Virtual Machine and allows developers to deploy Ethereum-based smart contracts without modifications. The difference between Berachain and Layer 2 Ethereum solutions such as Polygon is that Berachain is not, in fact, another layer but rather simply uses the same smart contract structure and tooling.

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Berachain maintains this compatibility while introducing its PoL consensus, enabling seamless adoption for Ethereum developers and enhancing liquidity incentives as well as DeFi infrastructure.

The Origins and Evolution of Berachain

Berachain began as an NFT project creatively named "Smoking Bears" back in August 2021. It primarily centered on grassroots involvement and digital collectibles. But as its ecosystem and vision grew, it transitioned into a solid blockchain platform. 

This shift needed several major advancements, like the development of the Proof-of-Liquidity consensus mechanism and a scalable architecture to support DeFi apps. Over time, it evolved into a DeFi-focused blockchain platform, launching its Artio testnet in January 2023, followed by a second version in 2024. It could be said that Berachain possesses a strong community-driven vision and a disruptive approach to blockchain design. The transition from an NFT project to a f blockchain draws attention to its adaptability and long-term vision for decentralized finance.

Recently, Berachain has formed joint initiatives with various projects to expand its ecosystem. Sky (formerly MakerDAO) has announced its integration with Berachain as part of its agent framework, aiming to blend the two DeFi ecosystems and enhance liquidity. On top of that, XrossRoad, a community-driven IP platform, is collaborating with Berachain to develop next-generation AI and IP solutions. 

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pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

contract LiquidityStaking {
    mapping(address => uint256) public stakedAmounts;

    event LiquidityStaked(address indexed user, uint256 amount);

    function stakeLiquidity(uint256 amount) public {
        require(amount > 0, "Amount must be greater than zero");
        stakedAmounts[msg.sender] += amount;

        emit LiquidityStaked(msg.sender, amount);
    }
}

Node Infrastructure & Validator Setup

There are a bunch of requirements to run a validator node on Berachain:

  • Hardware Requirements: Minimum 8-core CPU, 32GB RAM, and SSD storage.
  • Software Requirements: Latest Go and Rust installations and Berachain’s consensus client.
  • Validator Setup Steps:
    1. Download and configure the Berachain node client.
    2. Sync with the network and stake liquidity to qualify as a validator.
    3. Participate in governance and block validation to secure rewards.

The onboarding of new validators and dApp creators is very important for any blockchain ecosystem as it democratizes and decentralizes the network.

You can also quickly get the most reliable Berachain RPC nodes currently on the market.

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Staying Safe 101:

  • Conduct formal verifications and audits of smart contracts.
  • Implement multi-signature wallets for protocol governance.
  • Utilize circuit breakers to prevent flash loan exploits.
  • Monitor contract interactions using Berachain’s built-in analytics tools.

This will let you reduce risks, as well as improve network security for every user.

Interoperability & Cross-Chain Toolkit

Berachain supports cross-chain interactions using bridge protocols and rollups. Developers can:

  • Deploy smart contracts that interact with Ethereum Layer 2s, Cosmos, and Polkadot.
  • Use an IBC-compatible bridge to transfer liquidity. In this case, IBC compatible means compatibility with the Inter Blockchain Communication protocol, a sophisticated framework for the reliable and timely exchange of value, information, and messages across various blockchain networks.
  • Build applications that leverage Berachain’s composability for multi-chain finance.

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Interoperability features are the most important development in cryptocurrencies, where dozens of major ecosystems emerge monthly. Berachain integration makes it a powerful platform for devs looking to expand cross-chain functionality. If you are thinking about deploying your project on Berachain, here you can find out all the ways Tatum can help with your mission.

How Berachain Stacks Up Against Competitors

Nowadays, blockchain is a competitive space. Let’s briefly highlight where Berachain carves its niche and how it compares to other protocols.

  • Ethereum (ETH): The most widely adopted smart contract platform, but faces high gas fees and network congestion. Berachain takes the tooling and wide know-how and improves these aspects with optimized transaction costs and a liquidity-driven consensus.
  • Avalanche (AVAX): Avalanche is known for its subnets and fast finality. Berachain differentiates itself by embedding liquidity provisioning into network security.
  • Cosmos (ATOM): Cosmos and Berachain have some common features, such as interoperability through the IBC protocol. While Cosmos is more general and focuses on a wide range of opportunities, Berachain is carving its own space in DeFi with its PoL consensus.
  • Polkadot (DOT): Uses parachains for scalability. Berachain takes a different approach by aligning validator incentives with liquidity availability.

It must be said that Berachain is targeting quite a unique niche, mostly thanks to the creative PoL consensus. It has a strong foundation to redefine the relationship between liquidity, staker incentives, and decentralized finance applications. Powerful synergies and solid community backing are just the icing on the cake.

Berachain is now supported by Tatum. Get reliable and fast infrastructure, top-notch RPC nodes, and more.

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